Monday, 28 March 2016

Large Scale Linear Program

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Large Scale Linear Program


A hospital must decide how many new nurses to hire and

train over the next T months. The number of nurse-hours required in month j = 1; 2; : : : ; T is known to

be Hj . A new nurse is trained during a month at the hospital before she/he can contribute nurse-hours to

the hospital. Therefore, a nurse that starts contributing nurse-hours in month j, must be hired in month

j 1 for j = 1, 2, 3, T. Each nurse that is being trained requires hs hours of supervision by experienced

nurses (i.e., nurses that have already gone through training), so that hs fewer hours are available by

experienced nurses in a month, for every nurse that is being trained. Each experienced nurse can work up

to hw hours per month, and the hospital has N experienced nurses available at the beginning of the rst

month. If in a given month j, the number of nurse-hours provided by experienced nurses is higher than

the number of nurse-hours Hj required by the hospital plus the hours required for training of new nurses,

then those hours are \lost". Any nurse that is hired cannot be laid o. However, at the end of each

month, a fraction r of the experienced nurses quit their jobs. An experience nurse costs ce per month and

a new nurse costs cn per month including salaries and benets (with ce > cn). Write an LP formulation

to nd the optimal hiring policy of the hospital (i.e., how many new nurses per month should be hired).


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